Transgenic Animals Applications And Examples
They named the mouse oncomouse or Harvard mouse.
Transgenic animals applications and examples. Transgenic Animals Applications And Examples. Cohen and Herbert Boyer. These new transgenic techniques can provide a better platform to develop transgenic animals for br eeding new animal varieties and promote the development of medical sciences livestock production and other fields.
One of them is the ability to engineer transgenic animals. Theoretically all living beings can be genetically manipulated. Moreover in order to devise a cure for these diseases the transgenic animals are used as model organisms.
For example we have transgenic models for diseases such as Alzheimers and cancer. These transgenic models are used in research for the development of medicines. The term genetic engineering is used to describe the process Transgenic animal models of human disease can be useful for preclinical drug testing.
With increasing knowledge about the genetics and improvements in the transgenetic technology numerous useful applications like biologically safe new-generation drugs based on human regulatory proteins are being developedVarious aspects of concern in the coming years are the regulatory guidelines ethical issues and patents related to the use of transgenic animals. Foreign genes are inserted into the germ line of the animal so it can be transmitted to the progeny. For example most common laboratory animals are mice and rabbits.
Transgenic animals include disease models designed to aid our understanding of human. The first genetically modified organism was a bacteria created in 1973 by Stanley N. The foreign gene is constructed using recombinant DNA methodology.
A transgenic animal is one that carries a foreign gene that has been deliberately inserted into its genome. Using transgenic mice as test systems eg protein CFTR secretion. These bacteria contained genetic information from a variety of different species.